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Canon EF 50mm F1.2L USM — depth of field calculator

The Canon EF 50mm F1.2L USM is a prime lens for the Canon EF (Full Frame DSLR) system with a focal length of 50mm, a maximum aperture of f/1.2 and a minimum aperture of f/16. Below is a ready-to-use depth of field (DoF) calculator and tables for typical shooting distances, computed with the same formulas as the PhotoSim app.

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Key numbers

Depth of field table

Distances are measured from the sensor plane. Each cell shows the near and far limit of acceptable sharpness in metres (∞ = to infinity). Circle of confusion = sensor diagonal / 1500.

ApertureHyperfocal1 m2 m3 m5 m10 m
f/1.272.3 m0.99–1.011.95–2.062.88–3.134.68–5.378.79–11.6
f/1.462.0 m0.98–1.021.94–2.062.86–3.154.63–5.438.62–11.9
f/1.848.2 m0.98–1.021.92–2.082.83–3.204.53–5.578.29–12.6
f/243.4 m0.98–1.021.91–2.092.81–3.224.49–5.648.13–13.0
f/2.831.0 m0.97–1.031.88–2.132.74–3.324.31–5.957.57–14.7
f/421.7 m0.96–1.051.84–2.202.64–3.474.07–6.486.86–18.5
f/5.615.5 m0.94–1.071.78–2.292.52–3.703.79–7.346.09–27.8
f/810.9 m0.92–1.101.70–2.442.36–4.123.44–9.175.22–117
f/117.93 m0.89–1.141.61–2.652.19–4.783.08–13.34.43–∞
f/165.47 m0.85–1.211.47–3.111.95–6.522.62–52.93.55–∞

FAQ

What is the depth of field of the Canon EF 50mm F1.2L USM at f/1.2 and 3 m?

At 50mm, f/1.2 and focus at 3 m, acceptable sharpness runs from 2.88 to 3.13 m — about 25 cm in total.

What is the hyperfocal distance of the Canon EF 50mm F1.2L USM?

At 50mm and f/8 on a Full Frame sensor the hyperfocal distance is about 10.9 m. Focus there and everything from 5.44 m to infinity is sharp.

How do I get more background blur with the Canon EF 50mm F1.2L USM?

Open the aperture to f/1.2, move closer to your subject and increase the distance between subject and background. You can check the result in the calculator above.

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